Vie chere
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Le classement complet des villes les plus chères au monde (Mercer)
Une étude du cabinet américain Mercer a dévoilé le classement des pays où la vie est la plus chère pour les expatriés, en 2020.
Une étude du cabinet américain Mercer a dévoilé le classement des pays où la vie est la plus chère pour les expatriés, en 2020. Dans le monde, c’est la ville d’Hong-Kong est encore arrivée à la première place. En Afrique, c’est la capitale des Seychelles, Victoria, qui est la ville la plus chère pour les expatriés. Au monde, Victoria est à la 14e place. Sur ce classement, Dakar est classé dans le « ventre mou ». En effet, la capitale sénégalaise se trouve à la 14e place en Afrique et à la 75e place au monde. Sur ce classement du cabinet Mercer, il y est considéré que vivre à Dakar est plus expansif pour les expatriés que de vivre à Berlin (82e au classement mondial), ou à Barcelone (102e au classement mondial), et même Madrid (87e au classement mondial).
(Le panier international Mercer, y compris les frais de location de logement)
| Enquête Mercer sur le coût de la vie – Classement mondial 2020
(Le panier international Mercer, y compris les frais de location de logement) |
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| Rang à partir de Mars | Ville | Pays/Région | |
| 2019 | 2020 | ||
| 1 | 1 | HONG KONG | HONG KONG (SAR) |
| 7 | 2 | ASHGABAT | TURKMENISTAN |
| 2 | 3 | TOKYO | JAPAN |
| 5 | 4 | ZURICH | SWITZERLAND |
| 3 | 5 | SINGAPORE | SINGAPORE |
| 9 | 6 | NEW YORK CITY | UNITED STATES |
| 6 | 7 | SHANGHAI | CHINA |
| 12 | 8 | BERN | SWITZERLAND |
| 13 | 9 | GENEVA | SWITZERLAND |
| 8 | 10 | BEIJING | CHINA |
| 4 | 11 | SEOUL | SOUTH KOREA |
| 15 | 12 | TEL AVIV | ISRAEL |
| 10 | 13 | SHENZHEN | CHINA |
| 14 | 14 | VICTORIA | SEYCHELLES |
| 11 | 15 | NDJAMENA | CHAD |
| 16 | 16 | SAN FRANCISCO | UNITED STATES |
| 18 | 17 | LOS ANGELES | UNITED STATES |
| 25 | 18 | LAGOS | NIGERIA |
| 23 | 19 | LONDON | UNITED KINGDOM |
| 17 | 20 | GUANGZHOU | CHINA |
| 27 | 21 | MOSCOW | RUSSIA |
| 19 | 22 | OSAKA | JAPAN |
| 21 | 23 | DUBAI | UNITED ARAB EMIRATES |
| 22 | 24 | KINSHASA | DEM. REP. OF THE CONGO |
| 20 | 25 | COPENHAGEN | DENMARK |
| 33 | 26 | NAGOYA | JAPAN |
| 47 | 26 | DHAKA | BANGLADESH |
| 35 | 28 | TAIPEI | TAIWAN |
| 38 | 28 | HONOLULU | UNITED STATES |
| 37 | 30 | CHICAGO | UNITED STATES |
| 35 | 31 | RIYADH | SAUDI ARABIA |
| 42 | 32 | WASHINGTON | UNITED STATES |
| 24 | 33 | LIBREVILLE | GABON |
| 27 | 34 | NANJING | CHINA |
| 40 | 35 | BANGKOK | THAILAND |
| 30 | 36 | ABIDJAN | CÔTE D’IVOIRE |
| 44 | 37 | MIAMI | UNITED STATES |
| 32 | 38 | TIANJIN | CHINA |
| 33 | 39 | ABU DHABI | UNITED ARAB EMIRATES |
| 30 | 40 | CHENGDU | CHINA |
| 49 | 41 | BOSTON | UNITED STATES |
| 29 | 42 | NOUMEA | NEW CALEDONIA |
| 41 | 43 | QINGDAO | CHINA |
| 39 | 44 | BRAZZAVILLE | CONGO |
| 53 | 45 | BEIRUT | LEBANON |
| 43 | 46 | DUBLIN | IRELAND |
| 45 | 47 | MILAN | ITALY |
| 56 | 48 | WHITE PLAINS | UNITED STATES |
| 54 | 49 | BANGUI | CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC |
| 47 | 50 | PARIS | FRANCE |
| 59 | 51 | HOUSTON | UNITED STATES |
| 57 | 52 | MANAMA | BAHRAIN |
| 62 | 52 | DALLAS | UNITED STATES |
| 51 | 54 | VIENNA | AUSTRIA |
| 64 | 55 | SEATTLE | UNITED STATES |
| 52 | 56 | YAOUNDE | CAMEROON |
| 63 | 57 | ACCRA | GHANA |
| 59 | 58 | DJIBOUTI | DJIBOUTI |
| 75 | 59 | ST. PETERSBURG | RUSSIA |
| 67 | 60 | MUMBAI | INDIA |
| 69 | 60 | ATLANTA | UNITED STATES |
| 70 | 62 | MORRISTOWN | UNITED STATES |
| 45 | 63 | SHENYANG | CHINA |
| 58 | 64 | AMSTERDAM | NETHERLANDS |
| 55 | 65 | ROME | ITALY |
| 50 | 66 | SYDNEY | AUSTRALIA |
| 72 | 66 | SAN JUAN | PUERTO RICO |
| 85 | 68 | ABUJA | NIGERIA |
| 78 | 69 | MINNEAPOLIS | UNITED STATES |
| 66 | 70 | DOUALA | CAMEROON |
| 75 | 71 | AMMAN | JORDAN |
| 67 | 72 | MUNICH | GERMANY |
| 83 | 73 | PORT OF SPAIN | TRINIDAD & TOBAGO |
| 65 | 74 | HELSINKI | FINLAND |
| 72 | 75 | DAKAR | SENEGAL |
| 61 | 76 | OSLO | NORWAY |
| 74 | 76 | FRANKFURT | GERMANY |
| 77 | 78 | BRUSSELS | BELGIUM |
| 131 | 78 | SAN JOSE | COSTA RICA |
| 90 | 80 | DETROIT | UNITED STATES |
| 109 | 80 | MANILA | PHILIPPINES |
| 81 | 82 | BERLIN | GERMANY |
| 84 | 83 | LUXEMBOURG | LUXEMBOURG |
| 94 | 83 | ST. LOUIS | UNITED STATES |
| 117 | 83 | YANGON | MYANMAR |
| 105 | 86 | JAKARTA | INDONESIA |
| 82 | 87 | MADRID | SPAIN |
| 70 | 88 | MONTEVIDEO | URUGUAY |
| 88 | 89 | CONAKRY | GUINEA |
| 93 | 90 | PANAMA CITY | PANAMA |
| 97 | 91 | PITTSBURGH | UNITED STATES |
| 107 | 92 | PORTLAND | UNITED STATES |
| 106 | 93 | CLEVELAND | UNITED STATES |
| 112 | 94 | VANCOUVER | CANADA |
| 97 | 95 | NAIROBI | KENYA |
| 103 | 96 | MUSCAT | OMAN |
| 97 | 97 | PRAGUE | CZECH REPUBLIC |
| 115 | 98 | TORONTO | CANADA |
| 79 | 99 | MELBOURNE | AUSTRALIA |
| 92 | 100 | DUSSELDORF | GERMANY |
| 118 | 101 | NEW DELHI | INDIA |
| 91 | 102 | BARCELONA | SPAIN |
| 89 | 103 | AUCKLAND | NEW ZEALAND |
| 87 | 104 | PERTH | AUSTRALIA |
| 100 | 104 | JEDDAH | SAUDI ARABIA |
| 95 | 106 | LISBON | PORTUGAL |
| 100 | 106 | HAMBURG | GERMANY |
| 150 | 106 | KIEV | UKRAINE |
| 108 | 109 | PHNOM PENH | CAMBODIA |
| 115 | 109 | DOHA | QATAR |
| 120 | 111 | HO CHI MINH CITY | VIETNAM |
| 121 | 112 | LIMA | PERU |
| 111 | 113 | RIGA | LATVIA |
| 119 | 113 | KUWAIT CITY | KUWAIT |
| 26 | 115 | LUANDA | ANGOLA |
| 112 | 116 | HANOI | VIETNAM |
| 149 | 116 | NIAMEY | NIGER |
| 96 | 118 | CANBERRA | AUSTRALIA |
| 102 | 118 | BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN | BRUNEI |
| 144 | 120 | MEXICO CITY | MEXICO |
| 128 | 121 | CASABLANCA | MOROCCO |
| 136 | 122 | GUATEMALA CITY | GUATEMALA |
| 114 | 123 | WELLINGTON | NEW ZEALAND |
| 123 | 123 | LYON | FRANCE |
| 133 | 123 | HAVANA | CUBA |
| 103 | 126 | BRISBANE | AUSTRALIA |
| 109 | 126 | ADELAIDE | AUSTRALIA |
| 166 | 126 | CAIRO | EGYPT |
| 135 | 129 | BIRMINGHAM | UNITED KINGDOM |
| 86 | 130 | SAO PAULO | BRAZIL |
| 126 | 130 | STUTTGART | GERMANY |
| 138 | 132 | WINSTON SALEM | UNITED STATES |
| 127 | 133 | STOCKHOLM | SWEDEN |
| 79 | 134 | SANTIAGO | CHILE |
| 125 | 134 | POINTE A PITRE | GUADELOUPE (France) |
| 137 | 134 | ABERDEEN | UNITED KINGDOM |
| 139 | 137 | MONTREAL | CANADA |
| 128 | 138 | ATHENS | GREECE |
| 131 | 139 | BRATISLAVA | SLOVAKIA |
| 128 | 140 | COTONOU | BENIN |
| 145 | 141 | GLASGOW | UNITED KINGDOM |
| 124 | 142 | BAMAKO | MALI |
| 154 | 143 | CHENNAI | INDIA |
| 141 | 144 | KUALA LUMPUR | MALAYSIA |
| 148 | 145 | QUITO | ECUADOR |
| 140 | 146 | TALLINN | ESTONIA |
| 153 | 146 | CALGARY | CANADA |
| 142 | 148 | LJUBLJANA | SLOVENIA |
| 158 | 149 | BELFAST | UNITED KINGDOM |
| 157 | 150 | KINGSTON | JAMAICA |
| 161 | 151 | OTTAWA | CANADA |
| 143 | 152 | ZAGREB | CROATIA |
| 133 | 153 | BUENOS AIRES | ARGENTINA |
| 145 | 154 | LOME | TOGO |
| 151 | 155 | NUREMBERG | GERMANY |
| 154 | 156 | ISTANBUL | TURKEY |
| 152 | 157 | VILNIUS | LITHUANIA |
| 156 | 158 | LEIPZIG | GERMANY |
| 160 | 159 | RABAT | MOROCCO |
| 121 | 160 | RIO DE JANEIRO | BRAZIL |
| 159 | 161 | MAPUTO | MOZAMBIQUE |
| 145 | 162 | OUAGADOUGOU | BURKINA FASO |
| 166 | 163 | TIRANA | ALBANIA |
| 171 | 163 | DAR ES SALAAM | TANZANIA |
| 188 | 165 | HARARE | ZIMBABWE |
| 161 | 166 | LIMASSOL | CYPRUS |
| 169 | 167 | SANTO DOMINGO | DOMINICAN REPUBLIC |
| 166 | 168 | SAN SALVADOR | EL SALVADOR |
| 173 | 169 | WARSAW | POLAND |
| 164 | 170 | BUDAPEST | HUNGARY |
| 179 | 171 | BENGALURU | INDIA |
| 178 | 172 | BAKU | AZERBAIJAN |
| 161 | 173 | PORT LOUIS | MAURITIUS |
| 176 | 174 | BUCHAREST | ROMANIA |
| 165 | 175 | PORT AU PRINCE | HAITI |
| 175 | 176 | KIGALI | RWANDA |
| 182 | 177 | COLOMBO | SRI LANKA |
| 183 | 177 | KAMPALA | UGANDA |
| 187 | 177 | MONTERREY | MEXICO |
| 177 | 180 | SOFIA | BULGARIA |
| 170 | 181 | BOGOTA | COLOMBIA |
| 171 | 182 | ADDIS ABABA | ETHIOPIA |
| 181 | 183 | BELGRADE | SERBIA |
| 192 | 184 | NOUAKCHOTT | MAURITANIA |
| 189 | 185 | KOLKATA | INDIA |
| 193 | 185 | BLANTYRE | MALAWI |
| 180 | 187 | CAPE TOWN | SOUTH AFRICA |
| 186 | 188 | ASUNCION | PARAGUAY |
| 191 | 189 | ALMATY | KAZAKHSTAN |
| 174 | 190 | BRASILIA | BRAZIL |
| 197 | 191 | YEREVAN | ARMENIA |
| 185 | 192 | JOHANNESBURG | SOUTH AFRICA |
| 195 | 193 | LA PAZ | BOLIVIA |
| 184 | 194 | ALGIERS | ALGERIA |
| 198 | 194 | MINSK | BELARUS |
| 199 | 196 | TEGUCIGALPA | HONDURAS |
| 194 | 197 | SARAJEVO | BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA |
| 200 | 198 | MANAGUA | NICARAGUA |
| 189 | 199 | GABORONE | BOTSWANA |
| 203 | 200 | ISLAMABAD | PAKISTAN |
| 196 | 201 | LUSAKA | ZAMBIA |
| 201 | 202 | SKOPJE | NORTH MACEDONIA |
| 202 | 203 | TBILISI | GEORGIA |
| 204 | 204 | BANJUL | GAMBIA |
| 207 | 205 | KARACHI | PAKISTAN |
| 206 | 206 | BISHKEK | KYRGYZSTAN |
| 208 | 206 | TASHKENT | UZBEKISTAN |
| 204 | 208 | WINDHOEK | NAMIBIA |
| 209 | 209 | TUNIS | TUNISIA |
Source : Enquête Mercer 2
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